Surah Hud 11:17 — translation and meaning

هود · Verse 17 / 123 · Page 223

ۚ ۚ ۚ ۚ أَفَمَن كَانَ عَلَى بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِ وَيَتْلُوهُ شَاهِدٌ مِّنْهُ وَمِن قَبْلِهِ كِتَابُ مُوسَى إِمَامًا وَرَحْمَةً أُولَئِكَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِ وَمَن يَكْفُرْ بِهِ مِنَ الْأَحْزَابِ فَالنَّارُ مَوْعِدُهُ فَلَا تَكُ فِي مِرْيَةٍ مِّنْهُ إِنَّهُ الْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ وَلَكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
أَفَمَن
afaman
Then is he who
كَانَ
kana
is
عَلَى
ala
on
بَيِّنَةٍ
bayyinatin
a clear proof
مِّن
min
from
رَّبِّهِ
rabbihi
his Lord
وَيَتْلُوهُ
wayatluhu
and recites it
شَاهِدٌ
shahidun
a witness
مِّنْهُ
min'hu
from Him
وَمِن
wamin
and before it
قَبْلِهِ
qablihi
and before it
كِتَابُ
kitabu
(was) a Book
مُوسَى
musa
(of) Musa
إِمَامًا
imaman
(as) a guide
وَرَحْمَةً
warahmatan
and (as) mercy
أُولَئِكَ
ulaika
Those
يُؤْمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
believe
بِهِ
bihi
in it
وَمَن
waman
But whoever
يَكْفُرْ
yakfur
disbelieves
بِهِ
bihi
in it
مِنَ
mina
among
الْأَحْزَابِ
al-ahzabi
the sects
فَالنَّارُ
fal-naru
then the Fire
مَوْعِدُهُ
maw'iduhu
(will be) his promised (meeting) place
فَلَا
fala
So (do) not
تَكُ
taku
be
فِي
fi
in
مِرْيَةٍ
mir'yatin
doubt
مِّنْهُ
min'hu
about it
إِنَّهُ
innahu
Indeed, it
الْحَقُّ
al-haqu
(is) the truth
مِن
min
from
رَّبِّكَ
rabbika
your Lord
وَلَكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكْثَرَ
akthara
most
النَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the people
لَا
la
(do) not
يُؤْمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
believe

Transliteration

Afaman kaana 'alas baiyinatim mir Rabbihee wa yatloohu shaahidum minhu wa min qablihee Kitaabu Moosaaa imaamanw wa rahmah; ulaaa 'ika yu'minoona bih; wa mai yakfur bihee minal Ahzaabi fan Naaru maw'iduh; falaa taku fee miryatim minh; innahul haqqu mir Rabbika wa laakinna aksaran naasi laa yu'minoon

Translation

So is one who [stands] upon a clear evidence from his Lord [like the aforementioned]? And a witness from Him follows it, and before it was the Scripture of Moses to lead and as mercy. Those [believers in the former revelations] believe in the Qur'an. But whoever disbelieves in it from the [various] factions - the Fire is his promised destination. So be not in doubt about it. Indeed, it is the truth from your Lord, but most of the people do not believe.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)has a clear proof from His Lord, the Exalted, which is the noble Qur’ān that testifies to the truth of what he says; and the Torah, revealed to Moses (peace be upon him), also testifies to the truth of his prophethood. He was sent as a guide and a mercy to people. He and those who believe with him are not the same as the disbelievers, who wander aimlessly in error; for they believe in the Qur’ān and in Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), to whom the Qur’ān was revealed. As for those who disbelieve in it from the different groups, the fire of Hell will be their promised destination on the Day of Judgement. So the Messenger (peace be upon him)should not be in any doubt about the Qur’ān, and about their destination, because it is the truth, in which there is no doubt. However, most people do not have faith, despite the coming together of clear signs and evidence.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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