Surah Hud 11:40 — translation and meaning

هود · Verse 40 / 123 · Page 226

ۚ حَتَّى إِذَا جَاءَ أَمْرُنَا وَفَارَ التَّنُّورُ قُلْنَا احْمِلْ فِيهَا مِن كُلٍّ زَوْجَيْنِ اثْنَيْنِ وَأَهْلَكَ إِلَّا مَن سَبَقَ عَلَيْهِ الْقَوْلُ وَمَنْ آمَنَ وَمَا آمَنَ مَعَهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ

Word by Word

ۚ
حَتَّى
hatta
Till
إِذَا
idha
when
جَاءَ
jaa
came
أَمْرُنَا
amruna
Our command
وَفَارَ
wafara
and overflowed
التَّنُّورُ
al-tanuru
the oven
قُلْنَا
qul'na
We said
احْمِلْ
ih'mil
Load
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
مِن
min
of
كُلٍّ
kullin
every kind
زَوْجَيْنِ
zawjayni
a pair
اثْنَيْنِ
ith'nayni
two
وَأَهْلَكَ
wa-ahlaka
and your family
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَن
man
who
سَبَقَ
sabaqa
has preceded
عَلَيْهِ
alayhi
against him
الْقَوْلُ
al-qawlu
the word
وَمَنْ
waman
and whoever
آمَنَ
amana
believed
وَمَا
wama
And not
آمَنَ
amana
believed
مَعَهُ
ma'ahu
with him
إِلَّا
illa
except
قَلِيلٌ
qalilun
a few

Transliteration

Hattaaa izaa jaaa'a amrunaa wa faarat tannooru qulnah mil feehaa min kullin zawjainis naini wa ahlaka illaa man sabaqa 'alaihil qawlu wa man aaman; wa maaa aamana ma'ahooo illaa qaleel

Translation

[So it was], until when Our command came and the oven overflowed, We said, "Load upon the ship of each [creature] two mates and your family, except those about whom the word has preceded, and [include] whoever has believed." But none had believed with him, except a few.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Noah (peace be upon him) finished building the Ark that Allah had commanded him to build. Then His command came to destroy them, and the water boiled up from the furnace they used to bake in, signalling the beginning of the Flood. Allah told Noah (peace be upon him) to take on board the Ark a pair of every type of animal on the earth, a male and a female, and to take his family, except for those who it had already been determined would drown because they did not believe. He was told to also take those who believed with him from among his people. Only a small number from his people believed with him, despite the long period of time he had remained among them calling them to have faith in Allah.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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