Surah Al-Anfal 8:67 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 67 / 75 · Page 185

ۚ ۗ مَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَن يَكُونَ لَهُ أَسْرَى حَتَّى يُثْخِنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ تُرِيدُونَ عَرَضَ الدُّنْيَا وَاللَّهُ يُرِيدُ الْآخِرَةَ وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۗ
مَا
ma
Not
كَانَ
kana
is
لِنَبِيٍّ
linabiyyin
for a Prophet
أَن
an
that
يَكُونَ
yakuna
(there) should be
لَهُ
lahu
for him
أَسْرَى
asra
prisoners of war
حَتَّى
hatta
until
يُثْخِنَ
yuth'khina
he has battled strenuously
فِي
fi
in
الْأَرْضِ
al-ardi
the land
تُرِيدُونَ
turiduna
You desire
عَرَضَ
arada
(the) commodities
الدُّنْيَا
al-dun'ya
(of) the world
وَاللَّهُ
wal-lahu
but Allah
يُرِيدُ
yuridu
desires
الْآخِرَةَ
al-akhirata
(for you) the Hereafter
وَاللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
azizun
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
hakimun
All-Wise

Transliteration

Maa kaana li Nabiyyin ai yakoona lahooo asraa hatta yuskhina fil ard; tureedoona aradad dunyaa wallaahu yureedul Aakhirah; wallaahu 'Azeezun Hakeem

Translation

It is not for a prophet to have captives [of war] until he inflicts a massacre [upon Allah 's enemies] in the land. Some Muslims desire the commodities of this world, but Allah desires [for you] the Hereafter. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

It is not right for a prophet to take captives from the disbelievers who fight against him until he kills many of them, so that this makes other disbelievers fear fighting him. By taking captives from Badr, O believers, you want to receive ransom, but Allah wants the Afterlife for you, which is gained by making religion victorious and powerful. Allah is Mighty in His essence, His attributes and in His domination. Nothing can overcome Him. He is Wise in His decree and sacred laws.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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