Surah Al-'Ankabut 29:41 — translation and meaning

العنكبوت · Verse 41 / 69 · Page 401

ۖ ۖ مَثَلُ الَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ أَوْلِيَاءَ كَمَثَلِ الْعَنكَبُوتِ اتَّخَذَتْ بَيْتًا وَإِنَّ أَوْهَنَ الْبُيُوتِ لَبَيْتُ الْعَنكَبُوتِ لَوْ كَانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
مَثَلُ
mathalu
(The) example
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
اتَّخَذُوا
ittakhadhu
take
مِن
min
besides
دُونِ
duni
besides
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
أَوْلِيَاءَ
awliyaa
protectors
كَمَثَلِ
kamathali
(is) like
الْعَنكَبُوتِ
al-'ankabuti
the spider
اتَّخَذَتْ
ittakhadhat
who takes
بَيْتًا
baytan
a house
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
أَوْهَنَ
awhana
the weakest
الْبُيُوتِ
al-buyuti
(of) houses
لَبَيْتُ
labaytu
(is) surely (the) house
الْعَنكَبُوتِ
al-'ankabuti
(of) the spider
لَوْ
law
if (only)
كَانُوا
kanu
they
يَعْلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know

Transliteration

Masalul lazeenat takhazoo min doonil laahi awliyaaa'a kamasalil 'ankaboot, ittakhazat baitaa; wa inna awhanal buyooti la baitul 'ankaboot; law kaanoo ya'lamoon

Translation

The example of those who take allies other than Allah is like that of the spider who takes a home. And indeed, the weakest of homes is the home of the spider, if they only knew.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The example of the idolaters who took idols whom they worshipped other than Allah in the hope that they will benefit them or intercede for them is like that of a spider that builds a house to protect it from heat and cold and from an assault against it. The frailest of all houses is the spider’s as it does not ward off any cold nor prevent any heat. Similarly, their idols will not benefit nor harm nor intercede. If the idolaters knew that, they would not have taken idols that they worship besides Allah.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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