Surah Al-A'raf 7:168 — translation and meaning

الأعراف · Verse 168 / 206 · Page 172

ۖ ۖ وَقَطَّعْنَاهُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ أُمَمًا مِّنْهُمُ الصَّالِحُونَ وَمِنْهُمْ دُونَ ذَلِكَ وَبَلَوْنَاهُم بِالْحَسَنَاتِ وَالسَّيِّئَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
وَقَطَّعْنَاهُمْ
waqatta'nahum
And We divided them
فِي
fi
in
الْأَرْضِ
al-ardi
the earth
أُمَمًا
umaman
(as) nations
مِّنْهُمُ
min'humu
Among them
الصَّالِحُونَ
al-salihuna
(are) the righteous
وَمِنْهُمْ
wamin'hum
and among them
دُونَ
duna
(are) other than
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
that
وَبَلَوْنَاهُم
wabalawnahum
And We tested them
بِالْحَسَنَاتِ
bil-hasanati
with the good
وَالسَّيِّئَاتِ
wal-sayiati
and the bad
لَعَلَّهُمْ
la'allahum
so that they may
يَرْجِعُونَ
yarji'una
return

Transliteration

Wa qatta'naahum fil ardi umamam minhumus aalihoona wa min hum doona zaalika wa balawnaahum bilhasanaati wassaiyi aati la'allahum yarji'oon

Translation

And We divided them throughout the earth into nations. Of them some were righteous, and of them some were otherwise. And We tested them with good [times] and bad that perhaps they would return [to obedience].

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

And I broke and separated them up in the earth, dividing them into communities, after they had been united. Among them were those who were righteous and who upheld the rights of Allah and the rights of His creatures; among them were those who were moderate; and among them were those who were excessive in their disobedience. Allah tested them with ease and difficulty, so that they might return from what they were doing.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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