Surah Al-Baqara 2:158 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 158 / 286 · Page 24

ۚ ۖ إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِن شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوِ اعْتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَن يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا وَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَاكِرٌ عَلِيمٌ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
الصَّفَا
al-safa
the Safa
وَالْمَرْوَةَ
wal-marwata
and the Marwah
مِن
min
(are) from
شَعَائِرِ
sha'airi
(the) symbols
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
فَمَنْ
faman
So whoever
حَجَّ
hajja
performs Hajj
الْبَيْتَ
al-bayta
(of) the House
أَوِ
awi
or
اعْتَمَرَ
i'tamara
performs Umrah
فَلَا
fala
so no
جُنَاحَ
junaha
blame
عَلَيْهِ
alayhi
on him
أَن
an
that
يَطَّوَّفَ
yattawwafa
he walks
بِهِمَا
bihima
between [both of] them
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
تَطَوَّعَ
tatawwa'a
voluntarily does
خَيْرًا
khayran
good
فَإِنَّ
fa-inna
then indeed
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
شَاكِرٌ
shakirun
(is) All-Appreciative
عَلِيمٌ
alimun
All-Knowing

Transliteration

Innas Safaa wal-Marwata min sha'aaa'iril laahi faman hajjal Baita awi'tamara falaa junaaha 'alaihi ai yattawwafa bihimaa; wa man tatawwa'a khairan fa innal laaha Shaakirun'Aleem

Translation

Indeed, as-Safa and al-Marwah are among the symbols of Allah. So whoever makes Hajj to the House or performs 'umrah - there is no blame upon him for walking between them. And whoever volunteers good - then indeed, Allah is appreciative and Knowing.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The two mountains known as Ṣafā and Marwah, near to the Kaaba, are landmarks of the clear sacred law. Whoever goes to the Kaaba to perform the acts of Hajj or Umrah, there is no fault in them walking between the two mountains. By clarifying that there was no fault in this action, Allah was comforting those Muslims who avoided walking between the mountains because they feared it was an unacceptable action from the time of ignorance before Islam; but Allah made it clear that the walking between the mountains was an acceptable act of Hajj. Whoever sincerely does what is recommended of voluntary sacred acts, Allah acknowledges them and rewards them. He is aware of who does good and is worthy of being rewarded.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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