Surah Al-Baqara 2:164 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 164 / 286 · Page 25

إِنَّ فِي خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاخْتِلَافِ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ وَالْفُلْكِ الَّتِي تَجْرِي فِي الْبَحْرِ بِمَا يَنفَعُ النَّاسَ وَمَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ مِن مَّاءٍ فَأَحْيَا بِهِ الْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا وَبَثَّ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ دَابَّةٍ وَتَصْرِيفِ الرِّيَاحِ وَالسَّحَابِ الْمُسَخَّرِ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَآيَاتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ

Word by Word

إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
فِي
fi
in
خَلْقِ
khalqi
(the) creation
السَّمَاوَاتِ
al-samawati
(of) the heavens
وَالْأَرْضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
وَاخْتِلَافِ
wa-ikh'tilafi
and alternation
اللَّيْلِ
al-layli
of the night
وَالنَّهَارِ
wal-nahari
and the day
وَالْفُلْكِ
wal-ful'ki
and the ships
الَّتِي
allati
which
تَجْرِي
tajri
sail
فِي
fi
in
الْبَحْرِ
al-bahri
the sea
بِمَا
bima
with what
يَنفَعُ
yanfa'u
benefits
النَّاسَ
al-nasa
[the] people
وَمَا
wama
and what
أَنزَلَ
anzala
(has) sent down
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
مِنَ
mina
from
السَّمَاءِ
al-samai
the sky
مِن
min
[of]
مَّاءٍ
main
water
فَأَحْيَا
fa-ahya
giving life
بِهِ
bihi
thereby
الْأَرْضَ
al-arda
(to) the earth
بَعْدَ
ba'da
after
مَوْتِهَا
mawtiha
its death
وَبَثَّ
wabatha
and dispersing
فِيهَا
fiha
therein
مِن
min
[of]
كُلِّ
kulli
every
دَابَّةٍ
dabbatin
moving creature
وَتَصْرِيفِ
watasrifi
and directing
الرِّيَاحِ
al-riyahi
(of) the winds
وَالسَّحَابِ
wal-sahabi
and the clouds
الْمُسَخَّرِ
al-musakhari
[the] controlled
بَيْنَ
bayna
between
السَّمَاءِ
al-samai
the sky
وَالْأَرْضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
لَآيَاتٍ
laayatin
surely (are) Signs
لِّقَوْمٍ
liqawmin
for a people
يَعْقِلُونَ
ya'qiluna
who use their intellect

Transliteration

Inna fee khalqis samaawaati wal ardi wakhtilaafil laili wannahaari walfulkil latee tajree fil hahri bimaa yanfa'unnaasa wa maaa anzalal laahu minas samaaa'i mim maaa'in fa ahyaa bihil arda ba'da mawtihaa wa bas sa feehaa min kulli daaabbatinw wa tasreefir riyaahi wassahaabil musakhkhari bainas samaaa'i wal ardi la aayaatil liqawminy ya'qiloon

Translation

Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and earth, and the alternation of the night and the day, and the [great] ships which sail through the sea with that which benefits people, and what Allah has sent down from the heavens of rain, giving life thereby to the earth after its lifelessness and dispersing therein every [kind of] moving creature, and [His] directing of the winds and the clouds controlled between the heaven and the earth are signs for a people who use reason.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The following are clear signs of the Oneness of Allah, glory be to Him, for those who understand the evidence and proof: the creation of the heavens and the earth, and the wonders in them; the succession of night and day; the passing of life and death; happiness and sorrow; wealth and poverty; ships that sail through the waters of the sea, carrying food, clothing, trade and other things that people need and which benefit them; water that Allah sends down, bringing the earth to life with the agriculture and pasture that grows in it, and the living creatures He spreads out in it; the changing of the winds from one direction to another; and the clouds, controlled between the sky and the earth.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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