Surah Al-Baqara 2:228 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 228 / 286 · Page 36

ۚ ۚ ۚ ۚ ۗ وَالْمُطَلَّقَاتُ يَتَرَبَّصْنَ بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ ثَلَاثَةَ قُرُوءٍ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُنَّ أَن يَكْتُمْنَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ فِي أَرْحَامِهِنَّ إِن كُنَّ يُؤْمِنَّ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَبُعُولَتُهُنَّ أَحَقُّ بِرَدِّهِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ إِنْ أَرَادُوا إِصْلَاحًا وَلَهُنَّ مِثْلُ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَلِلرِّجَالِ عَلَيْهِنَّ دَرَجَةٌ وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
ۗ
وَالْمُطَلَّقَاتُ
wal-mutalaqatu
And the women who are divorced
يَتَرَبَّصْنَ
yatarabbasna
shall wait
بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ
bi-anfusihinna
concerning themselves
ثَلَاثَةَ
thalathata
(for) three
قُرُوءٍ
quruin
monthly periods
وَلَا
wala
And (it is) not
يَحِلُّ
yahillu
lawful
لَهُنَّ
lahunna
for them
أَن
an
that
يَكْتُمْنَ
yaktum'na
they conceal
مَا
ma
what
خَلَقَ
khalaqa
(has been) created
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(by) Allah
فِي
fi
in
أَرْحَامِهِنَّ
arhamihinna
their wombs
إِن
in
if
كُنَّ
kunna
they
يُؤْمِنَّ
yu'minna
believe
بِاللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَالْيَوْمِ
wal-yawmi
and the Day
الْآخِرِ
al-akhiri
[the] Last
وَبُعُولَتُهُنَّ
wabu'ulatuhunna
And their husbands
أَحَقُّ
ahaqqu
(have) better right
بِرَدِّهِنَّ
biraddihinna
to take them back
فِي
fi
in
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
that (period)
إِنْ
in
if
أَرَادُوا
aradu
they wish
إِصْلَاحًا
is'lahan
(for) reconciliation
وَلَهُنَّ
walahunna
And for them (wives)
مِثْلُ
mith'lu
(is the) like
الَّذِي
alladhi
(of) that which
عَلَيْهِنَّ
alayhinna
(is) on them
بِالْمَعْرُوفِ
bil-ma'rufi
in a reasonable manner
وَلِلرِّجَالِ
walilrrijali
and for the men
عَلَيْهِنَّ
alayhinna
over them (wives)
دَرَجَةٌ
darajatun
(is) a degree
وَاللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
azizun
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
hakimun
All-Wise

Transliteration

Walmutallaqaatu yatarab basna bi anfusihinna salaasata qurooo'; wa laa yahillu lahunna ai yaktumna maa khalaqal laahu feee arhaaminhinna in kunna yu'minna billaahi wal yawmil aakhir; wa bu'oola tuhunna ahaqqu biraddihinna fee zaalika in araadooo islaahaa; wa lahunna mislul lazee 'araihinna bilma'roof; wa lirrijjaali 'alaihinna daraja; wallaahu 'Azeezun Hakeem

Translation

Divorced women remain in waiting for three periods, and it is not lawful for them to conceal what Allah has created in their wombs if they believe in Allah and the Last Day. And their husbands have more right to take them back in this [period] if they want reconciliation. And due to the wives is similar to what is expected of them, according to what is reasonable. But the men have a degree over them [in responsibility and authority]. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Divorced women must not remarry after a divorce for three menstrual periods. If they are true in their faith in Allah and the Last Day, they may not hide the foetus that Allah has created in their wombs. Their husbands, who issued the divorce, have the first right to recall them during the waiting period if their intention is to live well with them and to cancel what has occurred because of the divorce. Wives have rights and obligations like those of husbands in a manner that people consider fair. Men have a higher rank than them in terms of responsibility and with respect to divorce. Allah is Mighty and nothing can overcome His decree. He is Wise in His legislation and planning.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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