Surah Al-Isra 17:110 — translation and meaning

الإسراء · Verse 110 / 111 · Page 293

ۚ ۖ قُلِ ادْعُوا اللَّهَ أَوِ ادْعُوا الرَّحْمَنَ أَيًّا مَّا تَدْعُوا فَلَهُ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَى وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَلَا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا وَابْتَغِ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ سَبِيلًا

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
قُلِ
quli
Say
ادْعُوا
id'u
Invoke
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
أَوِ
awi
or
ادْعُوا
id'u
invoke
الرَّحْمَنَ
al-rahmana
the Most Gracious
أَيًّا
ayyan
By whatever (name)
مَّا
ma
By whatever (name)
تَدْعُوا
tad'u
you invoke
فَلَهُ
falahu
to Him (belongs)
الْأَسْمَاءُ
al-asmau
the Most Beautiful Names
الْحُسْنَى
al-hus'na
the Most Beautiful Names
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تَجْهَرْ
tajhar
be loud
بِصَلَاتِكَ
bisalatika
in your prayers
وَلَا
wala
and not
تُخَافِتْ
tukhafit
be silent
بِهَا
biha
therein
وَابْتَغِ
wa-ib'taghi
but seek
بَيْنَ
bayna
between
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
that
سَبِيلًا
sabilan
a way

Transliteration

Qulid'ul laaha awid'ur Rahmaana ayyam maa tad'oo falahul asmaaa'ul Husnaa; wa laa tajhar bi Salaatika wa laa tukhaafit bihaa wabtaghi baina zaalika sabeela

Translation

Say, "Call upon Allah or call upon the Most Merciful. Whichever [name] you call - to Him belong the best names." And do not recite [too] loudly in your prayer or [too] quietly but seek between that an [intermediate] way.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Say, O Messenger, to those who criticise you for supplicating by saying, ‘O Allah, O Merciful’: Allah and the Merciful are names of His, so supplicate Him with any of them or other names of His. For Him are all beautiful names, and these two are amongst them, so supplicate Him through these two or other beautiful names of His. And do not recite loudly in your prayer in case the idolaters hear you and do not recite so quietly that the believers cannot hear you, but rather choose a middle path between the two.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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