Surah An-Nisa 4:157 — translation and meaning

النساء · Verse 157 / 176 · Page 103

ۚ ۚ ۚ وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ اخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ لَفِي شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مَا لَهُم بِهِ مِنْ عِلْمٍ إِلَّا اتِّبَاعَ الظَّنِّ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ يَقِينًا

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
وَقَوْلِهِمْ
waqawlihim
And for their saying
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
قَتَلْنَا
qatalna
killed
الْمَسِيحَ
al-masiha
the Messiah
عِيسَى
isa
Isa
ابْنَ
ib'na
son
مَرْيَمَ
maryama
(of) Maryam
رَسُولَ
rasula
(the) Messenger
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
وَمَا
wama
And not
قَتَلُوهُ
qataluhu
they killed him
وَمَا
wama
and not
صَلَبُوهُ
salabuhu
they crucified him
وَلَكِن
walakin
but
شُبِّهَ
shubbiha
it was made to appear (so)
لَهُمْ
lahum
to them
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
اخْتَلَفُوا
ikh'talafu
differ
فِيهِ
fihi
in it
لَفِي
lafi
(are) surely in
شَكٍّ
shakkin
doubt
مِّنْهُ
min'hu
about it
مَا
ma
Not
لَهُم
lahum
for them
بِهِ
bihi
about it
مِنْ
min
[of]
عِلْمٍ
il'min
(any) knowledge
إِلَّا
illa
except
اتِّبَاعَ
ittiba'a
(the) following
الظَّنِّ
al-zani
(of) assumption
وَمَا
wama
And not
قَتَلُوهُ
qataluhu
they killed him
يَقِينًا
yaqinan
certainly

Transliteration

Wa qawlihim innaa qatal nal maseeha 'Eesab-na-Maryama Rasoolal laahi wa maa qataloohu wa maa salaboohu wa laakin shubbiha lahum; wa innal lazeenakh talafoo fee lafee shakkim minh; maa lahum bihee min 'ilmin illat tibaa'az zann; wa maa qataloohu yaqeenaa

Translation

And [for] their saying, "Indeed, we have killed the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, the messenger of Allah." And they did not kill him, nor did they crucify him; but [another] was made to resemble him to them. And indeed, those who differ over it are in doubt about it. They have no knowledge of it except the following of assumption. And they did not kill him, for certain.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

I cursed them because they proudly, but falsely, said, ‘We killed the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, the messenger of Allah’. They did not kill him as they claimed, nor did they crucify him; but they killed and crucified a man whom Allah made to resemble Jesus, so they thought the person who was killed was Jesus. Those Jews who claimed to have killed him and those Christians who surrendered him over to them are in doubt and confusion regarding the matter. They have no knowledge, but make guesses that are of no worth against the truth. Truly, they did not kill Jesus nor crucify him.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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