Surah An-Nisa 4:47 — translation and meaning

النساء · Verse 47 / 176 · Page 86

ۚ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ آمِنُوا بِمَا نَزَّلْنَا مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا مَعَكُم مِّن قَبْلِ أَن نَّطْمِسَ وُجُوهًا فَنَرُدَّهَا عَلَى أَدْبَارِهَا أَوْ نَلْعَنَهُمْ كَمَا لَعَنَّا أَصْحَابَ السَّبْتِ وَكَانَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ مَفْعُولًا

Word by Word

ۚ
يَا أَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O you
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
who
أُوتُوا
utu
(have) been given
الْكِتَابَ
al-kitaba
the Book
آمِنُوا
aminu
believe
بِمَا
bima
in what
نَزَّلْنَا
nazzalna
We (have) revealed
مُصَدِّقًا
musaddiqan
confirming
لِّمَا
lima
what is
مَعَكُم
ma'akum
with you
مِّن
min
from
قَبْلِ
qabli
before
أَن
an
[that]
نَّطْمِسَ
natmisa
We efface
وُجُوهًا
wujuhan
faces
فَنَرُدَّهَا
fanaruddaha
and turn them
عَلَى
ala
on
أَدْبَارِهَا
adbariha
their backs
أَوْ
aw
or
نَلْعَنَهُمْ
nal'anahum
We curse them
كَمَا
kama
as
لَعَنَّا
la'anna
We cursed
أَصْحَابَ
ashaba
companions
السَّبْتِ
al-sabti
(of) the Sabbath
وَكَانَ
wakana
And is
أَمْرُ
amru
(the) command
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
مَفْعُولًا
maf'ulan
(always) executed

Transliteration

yaaa aiyuha lazeena ootu Kitaaba aaminoo bimaa nazzalnaa musadiqallimaa ma'akum min qabli an natmisa wujoohan fanaruddahaa 'alaaa adbaarihaaa aw nal'anahum kamaa la'annaaa Ashaabas Sabt; wa kaana amrul laahi maf'oolaa

Translation

O you who were given the Scripture, believe in what We have sent down [to Muhammad], confirming that which is with you, before We obliterate faces and turn them toward their backs or curse them as We cursed the sabbath-breakers. And ever is the decree of Allah accomplished.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

O you of the Jews and the Christians who were given the scripture, have faith in what I revealed to Muhammad (peace be upon him) which confirmed what you had in the Torah and the Gospel, before the faces are blotted out and are turned backwards; or they are removed from the mercy of Allah like those who broke the Sabbath by fishing when this had been prohibited to them, for which Allah transformed them into monkeys. Allah’s decree is certainly carried out.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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