Surah An-Nisa 4:95 — translation and meaning

النساء · Verse 95 / 176 · Page 94

ۚ ۚ ۚ لَّا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ دَرَجَةً وَكُلًّا وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْحُسْنَى وَفَضَّلَ اللَّهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
لَّا
la
Not
يَسْتَوِي
yastawi
(are) equal
الْقَاعِدُونَ
al-qa'iduna
the ones who sit
مِنَ
mina
among
الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
al-mu'minina
the believers
غَيْرُ
ghayru
other than
أُولِي
uli
the ones (who are)
الضَّرَرِ
al-darari
[the] disabled
وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ
wal-mujahiduna
and the ones who strive
فِي
fi
in
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ
bi-amwalihim
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمْ
wa-anfusihim
and their lives
فَضَّلَ
faddala
Preferred
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(has) Allah
الْمُجَاهِدِينَ
al-mujahidina
the ones who strive
بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ
bi-amwalihim
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمْ
wa-anfusihim
and their lives
عَلَى
ala
to
الْقَاعِدِينَ
al-qa'idina
the ones who sit
دَرَجَةً
darajatan
(in) rank
وَكُلًّا
wakullan
And (to) all
وَعَدَ
wa'ada
promised
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(has) Allah
الْحُسْنَى
al-hus'na
the best
وَفَضَّلَ
wafaddala
preferred
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(has) Allah
الْمُجَاهِدِينَ
al-mujahidina
the ones who strive
عَلَى
ala
over
الْقَاعِدِينَ
al-qa'idina
the ones who sit
أَجْرًا
ajran
(with) a reward
عَظِيمًا
aziman
great

Transliteration

Laa yastawil qaa'idoona Minal mu'mineena ghairu ulid darari walmujaahidoona fee sabeelil laahi bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim; faddalal laahul mujaahideena bi amwaalihim wa anfusihim; faddalal laahul mujaahideena bi am waalihim wa anfusihim 'alalqaa'ideena darajab; wa kullanw wa'adal laahul husnaa; wa faddalal laahul mujaahideena 'alal qaa'ideena ajran 'azeemaa

Translation

Not equal are those believers remaining [at home] - other than the disabled - and the mujahideen, [who strive and fight] in the cause of Allah with their wealth and their lives. Allah has preferred the mujahideen through their wealth and their lives over those who remain [behind], by degrees. And to both Allah has promised the best [reward]. But Allah has preferred the mujahideen over those who remain [behind] with a great reward -

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Those believers who remain behind from striving in Allah’s path – besides those who have an excuse, such as sickness – are not equal to those who strive in Allah’s path, spending their wealth and giving their time. Allah has given those who strive in His path a rank above those who remain behind. Those who strive, as well as those who remain behind with a valid excuse, shall receive the reward they deserve. Allah has preferred those who strive over those who sit back by giving them a greater reward from Him.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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