Surah Ar-Ra'd 13:16 — translation and meaning

الرعد · Verse 16 / 43 · Page 251

ۗ ۚ ۚ ۚ قُلْ مَن رَّبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ قُلِ اللَّهُ قُلْ أَفَاتَّخَذْتُم مِّن دُونِهِ أَوْلِيَاءَ لَا يَمْلِكُونَ لِأَنفُسِهِمْ نَفْعًا وَلَا ضَرًّا قُلْ هَلْ يَسْتَوِي الْأَعْمَى وَالْبَصِيرُ أَمْ هَلْ تَسْتَوِي الظُّلُمَاتُ وَالنُّورُ أَمْ جَعَلُوا لِلَّهِ شُرَكَاءَ خَلَقُوا كَخَلْقِهِ فَتَشَابَهَ الْخَلْقُ عَلَيْهِمْ قُلِ اللَّهُ خَالِقُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَهُوَ الْوَاحِدُ الْقَهَّارُ

Word by Word

ۗ
ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
قُلْ
qul
Say
مَن
man
Who
رَّبُّ
rabbu
(is) the Lord
السَّمَاوَاتِ
al-samawati
(of) the heavens
وَالْأَرْضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
قُلِ
quli
Say
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
قُلْ
qul
Say
أَفَاتَّخَذْتُم
afa-ittakhadhtum
Have you then taken
مِّن
min
from
دُونِهِ
dunihi
besides Him
أَوْلِيَاءَ
awliyaa
protectors
لَا
la
not
يَمْلِكُونَ
yamlikuna
they have power
لِأَنفُسِهِمْ
li-anfusihim
for themselves
نَفْعًا
naf 'an
(to) benefit
وَلَا
wala
and not
ضَرًّا
darran
(to) harm
قُلْ
qul
Say
هَلْ
hal
Is
يَسْتَوِي
yastawi
equal
الْأَعْمَى
al-a'ma
the blind
وَالْبَصِيرُ
wal-basiru
and the seeing
أَمْ
am
Or
هَلْ
hal
is
تَسْتَوِي
tastawi
equal
الظُّلُمَاتُ
al-zulumatu
the darkness[es]
وَالنُّورُ
wal-nuru
and the light
أَمْ
am
Or
جَعَلُوا
ja'alu
they attribute
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
to Allah
شُرَكَاءَ
shurakaa
partners
خَلَقُوا
khalaqu
who created
كَخَلْقِهِ
kakhalqihi
like His creation
فَتَشَابَهَ
fatashabaha
so that seemed alike
الْخَلْقُ
al-khalqu
the creation
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
to them
قُلِ
quli
Say
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
خَالِقُ
khaliqu
(is) the Creator
كُلِّ
kulli
of all
شَيْءٍ
shayin
things
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
الْوَاحِدُ
al-wahidu
(is) the One
الْقَهَّارُ
al-qaharu
the Irresistible

Transliteration

Wul mar Rabbus samaawaati wal ard; qulillaah; qul afattakhaztum min dooniheee awliyaaa'a laa yamlikoona li anfusihim naf'anw wa laa darraa; qul hal yastawil a'maa wal baseeru am hal tastawiz zulumaatu wannoor; am ja'aloo lillaahi shurakaaa'a khalaqoo kakhalqihee fatashaa bahal khalqu 'alaihim; qulil laahu Khaaliqu kulli shai'inw wa Huwal Waahidul Qahhar

Translation

Say, "Who is Lord of the heavens and earth?" Say, "Allah." Say, "Have you then taken besides Him allies not possessing [even] for themselves any benefit or any harm?" Say, "Is the blind equivalent to the seeing? Or is darkness equivalent to light? Or have they attributed to Allah partners who created like His creation so that the creation [of each] seemed similar to them?" Say, "Allah is the Creator of all things, and He is the One, the Prevailing."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Say, O Messenger, to the disbelievers who worship others together with Allah: Who is the creator and the controller of the heavens and the earth? Say, O Messenger, It is Allah who is their Creator and Controller and you acknowledge this. Say, O Messenger, to them: Have you taken for yourselves protectors other than Allah who are themselves helpless! They cannot draw any benefit for themselves nor remove any harm. How then will they be able to do so for others? Say to them, O Messenger, Is the disbeliever, who has no insight, equal to the believer who can see and who is guided? And is disbelief, which is layers of darkness, equal to faith, which is light? Have they assigned in the creation partners to Allah, may He be glorified, who have created anything like Allah’s creation so that their creation is indistinguishable from His? Say to them, O Messenger, Allah alone is the Creator of all things. He has no partner in creation. He is the One and Only deity, who solely deserves to be worshipped, and He is the All Compelling.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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"Say, "Who is Lord of the heavens and earth?" Say, "Allah." Say,…" — Ar-Ra'd 13:16