Surah Ar-Ra'd 13:6 — translation and meaning

الرعد · Verse 6 / 43 · Page 250

ۖ ۗ وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ بِالسَّيِّئَةِ قَبْلَ الْحَسَنَةِ وَقَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِمُ الْمَثُلَاتُ وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَذُو مَغْفِرَةٍ لِّلنَّاسِ عَلَى ظُلْمِهِمْ وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَشَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۗ
وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ
wayasta'jilunaka
And they ask you to hasten
بِالسَّيِّئَةِ
bil-sayi-ati
the evil
قَبْلَ
qabla
before
الْحَسَنَةِ
al-hasanati
the good
وَقَدْ
waqad
and verily
خَلَتْ
khalat
has occurred
مِن
min
from
قَبْلِهِمُ
qablihimu
before them
الْمَثُلَاتُ
al-mathulatu
[the] similar punishments
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
لَذُو
ladhu
(is) full
مَغْفِرَةٍ
maghfiratin
(of) forgiveness
لِّلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for mankind
عَلَى
ala
for
ظُلْمِهِمْ
zul'mihim
their wrongdoing
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
and indeed
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
لَشَدِيدُ
lashadidu
(is) severe
الْعِقَابِ
al-'iqabi
(in) the penalty

Transliteration

Wa yasta'jiloonaka bis saiyi'ati qablal hasanati wa qad khalat min qablihimul masulaat; wa inna Rabbaka lazoo maghfiratil linnaasi 'alaa zulmihim wa inna Rabbaka lashadeedul 'iqaab

Translation

They impatiently urge you to bring about evil before good, while there has already occurred before them similar punishments [to what they demand]. And indeed, your Lord is full of forgiveness for the people despite their wrongdoing, and indeed, your Lord is severe in penalty.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The idolaters ask you, O Messenger, to bring on the punishment and they enquire as to why it is taking so long to come on them before they completely enjoy the favours that Allah has decreed for them. Many such punishments have come before on people like them from the nations who disbelieved. Why do they not take a lesson from them? Your Lord, O Messenger, is one who pardons people despite their wrongdoing. He, therefore, does not rush to take retribution from them giving them a chance to repent to Allah. He is truly severe in punishing those who persist in their denial if they do not repent.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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