Surah At-Tawba 9:30 — translation and meaning

التوبة · Verse 30 / 129 · Page 191

ۚ ۖ ۚ ۖ وَقَالَتِ الْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ابْنُ اللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ النَّصَارَى الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ اللَّهِ ذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ يُضَاهِئُونَ قَوْلَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَبْلُ قَاتَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ أَنَّى يُؤْفَكُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
ۚ
ۖ
وَقَالَتِ
waqalati
And said
الْيَهُودُ
al-yahudu
the Jews
عُزَيْرٌ
uzayrun
Uzair
ابْنُ
ub'nu
(is) son
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
وَقَالَتِ
waqalati
And said
النَّصَارَى
al-nasara
the Christians
الْمَسِيحُ
al-masihu
Messiah
ابْنُ
ub'nu
(is) son
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
That
قَوْلُهُم
qawluhum
(is) their saying
بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ
bi-afwahihim
with their mouths
يُضَاهِئُونَ
yudahiuna
they imitate
قَوْلَ
qawla
the saying
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieved
مِن
min
before
قَبْلُ
qablu
before
قَاتَلَهُمُ
qatalahumu
(May) Allah destroy them
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(May) Allah destroy them
أَنَّى
anna
How
يُؤْفَكُونَ
yu'fakuna
deluded are they

Transliteration

Q qaalatil yahoodu 'Uzairunib nul laahi wa qaalatin Nasaaral Maseehub nul laahi zaalika qawluhum bi afwaahihim yudaahi'oona qawlal lazeena kafaroo min qabl; qatalahumul laah; annaa yu'fakoon

Translation

The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allah "; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allah." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved [before them]. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The Jews and the Christians associate partners with Allah: the Jews do so by claiming that ‘Uzayr is the son of Allah; and the Christians do so by claiming that the Messiah, Jesus, is the son of Allah. What they say with their own mouths is simply made up without any proof from Allah. By saying such things, they are similar to the idolaters before them, who said that the angels were the daughters of Allah. Allah is far above such things – may Allah destroy them! How can they turn away from the clear truth to falsehood?

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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