Surah Hud 11:31 — translation and meaning

هود · Verse 31 / 123 · Page 225

ۖ ۖ وَلَا أَقُولُ لَكُمْ عِندِي خَزَائِنُ اللَّهِ وَلَا أَعْلَمُ الْغَيْبَ وَلَا أَقُولُ إِنِّي مَلَكٌ وَلَا أَقُولُ لِلَّذِينَ تَزْدَرِي أَعْيُنُكُمْ لَن يُؤْتِيَهُمُ اللَّهُ خَيْرًا اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا فِي أَنفُسِهِمْ إِنِّي إِذًا لَّمِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
وَلَا
wala
And not
أَقُولُ
aqulu
I say
لَكُمْ
lakum
to you
عِندِي
indi
(that) with me
خَزَائِنُ
khazainu
(are the) treasures
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
وَلَا
wala
and not
أَعْلَمُ
a'lamu
I know
الْغَيْبَ
al-ghayba
the unseen
وَلَا
wala
and not
أَقُولُ
aqulu
I say
إِنِّي
inni
that I am
مَلَكٌ
malakun
an Angel
وَلَا
wala
and not
أَقُولُ
aqulu
I say
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
for those whom
تَزْدَرِي
tazdari
look down upon
أَعْيُنُكُمْ
a'yunukum
your eyes
لَن
lan
never
يُؤْتِيَهُمُ
yu'tiyahumu
will Allah give them
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
will Allah give them
خَيْرًا
khayran
any good
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
أَعْلَمُ
a'lamu
knows best
بِمَا
bima
what
فِي
fi
(is) in
أَنفُسِهِمْ
anfusihim
their souls
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed, I
إِذًا
idhan
then
لَّمِنَ
lamina
(will be) surely of
الظَّالِمِينَ
al-zalimina
the wrongdoers

Transliteration

Wa laa aqoolu lakum 'indee khazaa'inul laahi wa laaa a'lamul ghaiba wa laa aqoolu inee malakunw wa laaa aqoolu lillazeena tazdareee a'yunukum lai yu'tiyahumul laahu khairan Allaahu a'lamu bimaa feee anfusihim innee izal laminaz zaalimeen

Translation

And I do not tell you that I have the depositories [containing the provision] of Allah or that I know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am an angel, nor do I say of those upon whom your eyes look down that Allah will never grant them any good. Allah is most knowing of what is within their souls. Indeed, I would then be among the wrongdoers."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Noah told his people that he would not say that he had the treasuries of Allah, which he could spend on them if they believed; and he would not say to them that he had knowledge of the Ghaib. He would not say to them that he was an angel, because he was a man like them; nor would he say of the poor people, whom they scorned and thought of as inferior to them, that Allah would not give them success and guidance: Allah knew best their intentions and their states. If Noah claimed any of these things, then he would be among the wrongdoers, deserving of Allah’s punishment.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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