Surah Al-Mu'minun 23:91 — translation and meaning

المؤمنون · Verse 91 / 118 · Page 348

ۚ ۚ مَا اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ مِن وَلَدٍ وَمَا كَانَ مَعَهُ مِنْ إِلَهٍ إِذًا لَّذَهَبَ كُلُّ إِلَهٍ بِمَا خَلَقَ وَلَعَلَا بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
مَا
ma
Not
اتَّخَذَ
ittakhadha
Allah has taken
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah has taken
مِن
min
any
وَلَدٍ
waladin
son
وَمَا
wama
and not
كَانَ
kana
is
مَعَهُ
ma'ahu
with Him
مِنْ
min
any
إِلَهٍ
ilahin
god
إِذًا
idhan
Then
لَّذَهَبَ
ladhahaba
surely (would have) taken away
كُلُّ
kullu
each
إِلَهٍ
ilahin
god
بِمَا
bima
what
خَلَقَ
khalaqa
he created
وَلَعَلَا
wala'ala
and surely would have overpowered
بَعْضُهُمْ
ba'duhum
some of them
عَلَى
ala
[on]
بَعْضٍ
ba'din
others
سُبْحَانَ
sub'hana
Glory be
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(to) Allah
عَمَّا
amma
above what
يَصِفُونَ
yasifuna
they attribute

Transliteration

Mat takhazal laahu minw waladinw wa maa kaana ma'ahoo min ilaah; izal lazahaba kullu ilaahim bimaa khalaqa wa la'alaa ba'duhum 'alaa ba'd; Subhaannal laahi 'ammaa yasifoon

Translation

Allah has not taken any son, nor has there ever been with Him any deity. [If there had been], then each deity would have taken what it created, and some of them would have sought to overcome others. Exalted is Allah above what they describe [concerning Him].

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Allah has not taken a child as the disbelievers claim, nor is there any true deity alongside Him. If there were to be any true deity alongside Him, every deity would take his share of the creation he made and they would dominate one another, causing the order of the Universe to become corrupt. The reality is that none of this has occurred, proving that the true deity is Allah alone. He is pure and holy of what the idolaters describe Him with, namely partners and children which are unbefitting for Him.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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"Allah has not taken any son, nor has there ever been with Him an…" — Al-Mu'minun 23:91